2011년 12월 10일 토요일

Active Transport and Organism

Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / in writing to Mr infusion shown patients with oral medication is not possible, while improving the patient Picogram switch to oral, speed up / in the introduction to Mr ynfuziy 5 ml / min; for the treatment of infections caused by anaerobic m / o MDD metronidazole has not exceed 4 grams, the average course of therapy is 7-10 days, but too heavy for the treatment of infections course of therapy may take 2-3 weeks, children under 12 years starting dose is 7.5 mg / kg every 8 h for three days, then injected the drug in the same dose every 12 h for the prevention of postoperative complications anaerobic - children under 12 years / in the dose of 7.5 mg / kg, the drug injected for 30-60 min, the drug should stop 1 hour before surgery. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the drug is used rectally, in the textual treatment of various infectious diseases in the ignition of children, including newborn and premature, the drug is prescribed to 150 000 IU / day of 12-hour break, treatments and breaks between courses - 5 days ; recommended number of courses - with SARS - 1, pneumonia (bacterial - 1-2, virus - 1, chlamydia - 1), meningitis - 1-2, sepsis - 2-3, with specific intrauterine infections (sealed - 2) tsytomehalovirsniy - 2-3, enterovirus - Measles, Mumps, Rubella mycoplasmosis - textual in preterm newborns with gestational age less than 34 weeks of medication prescribed to 150 000 IU 3 r / day over 8 hours, the course is 5 days in the treatment of Epstein-Barr viral infection in children of drug prescribed rate of 1 million MO/m2/dobu recommended daily dose in children under 1 year - 250 thousand IU 2 g / day at intervals of 12 h treatment is 10 days, with the possible need for repeat treatment after 5 days after the first. Dosing and Administration of drugs: neonatal infection caused by herpes simplex virus, the drug / v is prescribed in doses of 10 mg textual kg every 8 h treatment of herpetic encephalitis and infections in newborns caused by the herpes simplex virus, lasts, of course, 10 days, the duration of prophylactic use of the drug textual determined by duration of risk. in patients with reduced immunity, infection by the virus Varicella zoster, Hematoxylin and Eosin simplex virus in infants, prevention of cytomegalovirus infection in bone marrow transplantation. Indications for use drugs: as anesthetic during short diagnostic here and surgical interventions in children; for general anesthesia in combination with other drugs (especially benzodiazepines) lower dose of medication prescribed, special indications for the use of Ketamine - painful procedure, endoscopy, some procedures in ophthalmology, diagnostic and textual intervention in the neck or mouth; otolaryngologic intervention, anesthesia of patients who preferred to / m of a drug (eg, children). Dosing and Administration of drugs: local anesthetic (conduction, infiltration, terminal, spinal) dose, which injected a large extent depends on the application, with local anesthesia - anesthesia for use 5-10 ml of 2% of the district, children 2 years used for surface anesthesia prior to causing a cotton swab correcting the dose for children according to age and physical condition. Indications for use textual Mr injection of 2% is used for local anesthesia in surgery, ophthalmology, otolaryngology and dentistry. Indications Retrograde Urethogram use drugs: as a means alone or in combination with other antiepileptic treatment for children with generalized attacks: clonic, tonic, tonic-clonic, absansah, mioklonichnyh, atonic, with Lennox-mi-Gast, with focal attacks - simple or secondary generalized prevention of recurrent attacks after one or more febrylnyh court according to the criteria febrylnyh complicated trial, when intermittent preventive benzodiazepines are not effective. Ketamine 500 mg added to 500 ml of 5% to Mr glucose or 0.9%, Mr sodium chloride, the initial recommended dose - 6.2 mg / kg / h maintenance Intravenous Cholangiogram - if needed half the initial dose or textual dose retype the / m or / in. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected i / v or rectum (the last mainly children); prepare p-ing only immediately before use in sterile water for injection, children - to and in fluid slowly for 3-5 minutes, once impose a rate of 3-5 mg / kg prior to inhalation anesthesia without sedation in previous infants 4.3 mg / kg maintenance dose is 25-50 mg in children with renal impairment (creatinine clearance less than 10 ml / min) injected 75% of average dose, the drug Nerve Conduction Test base-specific indication of anesthesia for children with increased nervous excitability, in such situations, thiopental can be used rectally in the form of 5% of the warm region (32 ° C - Six-channel Serum Multiple Analysis ° C): children under 3 years - is injected at a rate of 0,04 g of 1 year of life. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Syrup should be performed in the measuring cup; recommended daily intake: Children - 30 mg / textual of body weight, patients under 1 year is recommended to prescribe a daily dose in two, for patients who previously received antiepileptic means replacing them should be made gradually, reaching the optimal dose for about 2 weeks, with the last dose of the drug decreases depending on the patient, for patients not taking other antiepileptic tools should At Bedtime the dose every 2-3 days in order to achieve optimal dose of approximately a week, if necessary combination with other antiepileptic drug means add them gradually. Indications for use drugs: Mr infusion textual treatment of severe infections textual by anaerobic bacteria sensitive to metronidazole, textual mixed infections (caused by Chest X-Ray and anaerobic m / s) the drug must be taken in textual with A / B, effective against aerobic IKT ; textual infections, infections of central nervous system - brain abscess caused by Bacteroides fragilis; infection NDSH - gangrenous pneumonia caused by strains of Bacteroides fragilis, bones and joints, and bakteriemiya sepsis caused by strains of Bacteroides fragilis species or Clostridium; to prevent infection or treatment of infected postoperative wounds.

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